CoCoRaHS Station WYS : MI-MB-16

2019 CoCoRaHS Water Year Summary for Station MI-MB-16 Report generated on October 14, 2020

Station Overview		Station Location
Station Number	MI-MB-16	Latitude	42.620776
Station Name	Clinton 2.3 N	Longitude	-82.920468
County	Macomb	Elevation (ft)	595

Water Year Overview
Days in Water Year
Daily Prcp Observations
Multiday Prcp Observations
Hail Observations
Top of Page

Month	30 Yr Avg by PRISM	Total Prcp Sum	Days Covered By All Observations	Daily Prcp Sum	Daily Observation Count	Multiday Prcp Sum	Days Covered by Multiday Observations	Days With Prcp	Days With Trace	Total Snowfall	Days With Snowfall	Days With Snow On Ground
Oct 18	2.67	3.41	27	3.41	27	0.00	0	15	1	0.0	0	0
Nov 18	2.84	1.93	8	1.93	8	0.00	0	7	0	0.0	0	0
Dec 18	2.41	0.00	0	0.00	0	0.00	0	0	0	0.0	0	0
Jan 19	1.89	0.00	0	0.00	0	0.00	0	0	0	0.0	0	0
Feb 19	1.85	0.00	0	0.00	0	0.00	0	0	0	0.0	0	0
March 19	2.15	1.37	10	1.37	10	0.00	0	4	0	0.0	0	0
April 19	2.99	4.19	29	4.19	29	0.00	0	18	1	0.0	0	0
May 19	3.05	4.57	30	4.57	30	0.00	0	23	0	0.0	0	0
June 19	3.18	3.45	28	3.45	28	0.00	0	13	1	0.0	0	0
July 19	3.52	1.61	21	1.61	21	0.00	0	10	1	0.0	0	0
Aug 19	3.11	6.80	23	6.80	23	0.00	0	9	2	0.0	0	0
Sept 19	3.26	2.59	23	2.59	23	0.00	0	12	0	0.0	0	0
Water Year Totals:	32.92"	29.92"	199 days	29.92"	199	0.00"	0 days	111 days	6 days	0.0"	0 days	0 days

Water Year Overview
Days in Water Year
Daily Prcp Observations
Multiday Prcp Observations
Hail Observations
Top of Page

Days in Water Year Cell Color Key
	Daily Observation with Prcp		Missing Day
	Multiday Observation		Daily/Multiday Observation Conflict

Day of Year	Daily Prcp	Multiday Prcp
10/1/2018	0.40
10/2/2018	1.01
10/3/2018	T
10/4/2018	0.05
10/5/2018	0.00
10/6/2018	0.37
10/7/2018	0.67
10/8/2018	0.02
10/9/2018
10/10/2018	0.00
10/11/2018	0.08
10/12/2018	0.00
10/13/2018	0.14
10/14/2018	0.00
10/15/2018
10/16/2018	0.03
10/17/2018
10/18/2018	0.00
10/19/2018
10/20/2018	0.03
10/21/2018	0.03
10/22/2018	0.00
10/23/2018	0.00
10/24/2018	0.00
10/25/2018	0.00
10/26/2018	0.00
10/27/2018	0.09
10/28/2018	0.09
10/29/2018	0.11
10/30/2018	0.00
10/31/2018	0.29
11/1/2018	0.26
11/2/2018	1.08
11/3/2018	0.11
11/4/2018
11/5/2018	0.11
11/6/2018	0.24
11/7/2018	0.10
11/8/2018
11/9/2018	0.03
11/10/2018
11/11/2018
11/12/2018
11/13/2018
11/14/2018
11/15/2018	0.00
11/16/2018
11/17/2018
11/18/2018
11/19/2018
11/20/2018
11/21/2018
11/22/2018
11/23/2018
11/24/2018
11/25/2018
11/26/2018
11/27/2018
11/28/2018
11/29/2018
11/30/2018
12/1/2018
12/2/2018
12/3/2018
12/4/2018
12/5/2018
12/6/2018
12/7/2018
12/8/2018
12/9/2018
12/10/2018
12/11/2018
12/12/2018
12/13/2018
12/14/2018
12/15/2018
12/16/2018
12/17/2018
12/18/2018
12/19/2018
12/20/2018
12/21/2018
12/22/2018
12/23/2018
12/24/2018
12/25/2018
12/26/2018
12/27/2018
12/28/2018
12/29/2018
12/30/2018
12/31/2018

Day of Year	Daily Prcp	Multiday Prcp
1/1/2019
1/2/2019
1/3/2019
1/4/2019
1/5/2019
1/6/2019
1/7/2019
1/8/2019
1/9/2019
1/10/2019
1/11/2019
1/12/2019
1/13/2019
1/14/2019
1/15/2019
1/16/2019
1/17/2019
1/18/2019
1/19/2019
1/20/2019
1/21/2019
1/22/2019
1/23/2019
1/24/2019
1/25/2019
1/26/2019
1/27/2019
1/28/2019
1/29/2019
1/30/2019
1/31/2019
2/1/2019
2/2/2019
2/3/2019
2/4/2019
2/5/2019
2/6/2019
2/7/2019
2/8/2019
2/9/2019
2/10/2019
2/11/2019
2/12/2019
2/13/2019
2/14/2019
2/15/2019
2/16/2019
2/17/2019
2/18/2019
2/19/2019
2/20/2019
2/21/2019
2/22/2019
2/23/2019
2/24/2019
2/25/2019
2/26/2019
2/27/2019
2/28/2019
3/1/2019
3/2/2019
3/3/2019
3/4/2019
3/5/2019
3/6/2019
3/7/2019
3/8/2019
3/9/2019
3/10/2019
3/11/2019
3/12/2019
3/13/2019
3/14/2019
3/15/2019
3/16/2019
3/17/2019
3/18/2019	0.00
3/19/2019	0.00
3/20/2019	0.00
3/21/2019	0.11
3/22/2019	0.00
3/23/2019	0.02
3/24/2019
3/25/2019
3/26/2019	0.00
3/27/2019	0.00
3/28/2019
3/29/2019
3/30/2019	0.70
3/31/2019	0.54

Day of Year	Daily Prcp	Multiday Prcp
4/1/2019	0.00
4/2/2019	0.00
4/3/2019	0.00
4/4/2019	0.00
4/5/2019	0.05
4/6/2019	0.02
4/7/2019
4/8/2019	0.03
4/9/2019	0.00
4/10/2019	T
4/11/2019	0.08
4/12/2019	0.00
4/13/2019	0.07
4/14/2019	0.08
4/15/2019	0.50
4/16/2019	0.00
4/17/2019	0.14
4/18/2019	0.06
4/19/2019	0.43
4/20/2019	0.21
4/21/2019	0.78
4/22/2019	0.00
4/23/2019	0.03
4/24/2019	0.01
4/25/2019	0.00
4/26/2019	1.15
4/27/2019	0.02
4/28/2019	0.25
4/29/2019	0.00
4/30/2019	0.28
5/1/2019	1.14
5/2/2019	0.02
5/3/2019	0.16
5/4/2019	0.02
5/5/2019	0.00
5/6/2019	0.00
5/7/2019	0.55
5/8/2019	0.31
5/9/2019	0.00
5/10/2019	0.22
5/11/2019	0.00
5/12/2019	0.04
5/13/2019	0.16
5/14/2019	0.05
5/15/2019	0.00
5/16/2019	0.05
5/17/2019	0.00
5/18/2019	0.01
5/19/2019	0.05
5/20/2019	0.75
5/21/2019
5/22/2019	0.00
5/23/2019	0.14
5/24/2019	0.26
5/25/2019	0.09
5/26/2019	0.05
5/27/2019	0.19
5/28/2019	0.18
5/29/2019	0.07
5/30/2019	0.02
5/31/2019	0.04
6/1/2019	0.00
6/2/2019	0.76
6/3/2019	0.00
6/4/2019	0.00
6/5/2019	0.00
6/6/2019	0.44
6/7/2019	0.00
6/8/2019	0.00
6/9/2019	0.00
6/10/2019	0.12
6/11/2019	0.32
6/12/2019	0.00
6/13/2019	0.81
6/14/2019	0.16
6/15/2019	0.00
6/16/2019	0.04
6/17/2019	0.33
6/18/2019	0.00
6/19/2019	0.00
6/20/2019	0.03
6/21/2019	0.29
6/22/2019
6/23/2019	0.00
6/24/2019	0.01
6/25/2019	0.06
6/26/2019	T
6/27/2019
6/28/2019	0.00
6/29/2019	0.08
6/30/2019	0.00

Day of Year	Daily Prcp	Multiday Prcp
7/1/2019	0.00
7/2/2019
7/3/2019	0.18
7/4/2019
7/5/2019	0.00
7/6/2019	0.17
7/7/2019	T
7/8/2019
7/9/2019	0.00
7/10/2019
7/11/2019	0.00
7/12/2019
7/13/2019
7/14/2019
7/15/2019	0.00
7/16/2019	0.16
7/17/2019	0.15
7/18/2019	0.00
7/19/2019	0.00
7/20/2019	0.05
7/21/2019	0.27
7/22/2019	0.21
7/23/2019	0.00
7/24/2019	0.08
7/25/2019	0.00
7/26/2019	0.00
7/27/2019
7/28/2019
7/29/2019	0.28
7/30/2019	0.06
7/31/2019
8/1/2019	0.00
8/2/2019	0.00
8/3/2019
8/4/2019
8/5/2019	T
8/6/2019
8/7/2019	T
8/8/2019
8/9/2019
8/10/2019
8/11/2019
8/12/2019	0.00
8/13/2019	4.00
8/14/2019	0.00
8/15/2019	0.03
8/16/2019	0.00
8/17/2019	0.15
8/18/2019	0.06
8/19/2019	0.98
8/20/2019	0.00
8/21/2019	0.94
8/22/2019	0.00
8/23/2019	0.00
8/24/2019	0.00
8/25/2019	0.00
8/26/2019	0.00
8/27/2019	0.54
8/28/2019	0.06
8/29/2019	0.00
8/30/2019	0.04
8/31/2019
9/1/2019	0.03
9/2/2019	0.16
9/3/2019	0.35
9/4/2019	0.19
9/5/2019
9/6/2019	0.00
9/7/2019	0.02
9/8/2019	0.00
9/9/2019	0.00
9/10/2019	0.00
9/11/2019	0.00
9/12/2019
9/13/2019
9/14/2019
9/15/2019
9/16/2019	0.10
9/17/2019	0.00
9/18/2019	0.00
9/19/2019	0.00
9/20/2019	0.00
9/21/2019	0.00
9/22/2019	0.37
9/23/2019	0.03
9/24/2019
9/25/2019	0.00
9/26/2019	0.02
9/27/2019
9/28/2019	0.65
9/29/2019	0.02
9/30/2019	0.65

Water Year Overview
Days in Water Year
Daily Prcp Observations
Multiday Prcp Observations
Hail Observations
Top of Page

Observation Date	Observation Time	Precipitation	Snowfall	Snowfall SWE	Snow Depth	Snow SWE	Notes
10/1/2018	7:25 AM	0.40	M	M	M	M
10/2/2018	7:00 AM	1.01	M	M	M	M
10/3/2018	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
10/4/2018	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
10/5/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/6/2018	7:00 AM	0.37	M	M	M	M
10/7/2018	7:00 AM	0.67	M	M	M	M
10/8/2018	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
10/10/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/11/2018	7:00 AM	0.08	M	M	M	M
10/12/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/13/2018	7:00 AM	0.14	M	M	M	M
10/14/2018	8:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M	Some frost noted
10/16/2018	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M	Frost
10/18/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M	Frost
10/20/2018	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
10/21/2018	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
10/22/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/23/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/24/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/25/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/26/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/27/2018	7:00 AM	0.09	M	M	M	M
10/28/2018	7:00 AM	0.09	M	M	M	M
10/29/2018	7:00 AM	0.11	M	M	M	M
10/30/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
10/31/2018	7:00 AM	0.29	M	M	M	M
11/1/2018	7:00 AM	0.26	M	M	M	M
11/2/2018	7:00 AM	1.08	M	M	M	M
11/3/2018	7:00 AM	0.11	M	M	M	M
11/5/2018	7:00 AM	0.11	M	M	M	M
11/6/2018	7:00 AM	0.24	M	M	M	M
11/7/2018	7:00 AM	0.10	M	M	M	M
11/9/2018	6:45 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M	Snow falling
11/15/2018	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/21/2019	7:00 AM	0.11	M	M	M	M
3/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
3/26/2019	6:45 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/27/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
3/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.70	M	M	M	M
3/31/2019	7:00 AM	0.54	M	M	M	M	Snow overnight.
4/1/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/2/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/3/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/4/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/5/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
4/6/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
4/8/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
4/9/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/10/2019	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
4/11/2019	7:00 AM	0.08	M	M	M	M
4/12/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/13/2019	7:00 AM	0.07	M	M	M	M
4/14/2019	7:00 AM	0.08	M	M	M	M	Freezing rain
4/15/2019	7:00 AM	0.50	M	M	M	M
4/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.14	M	M	M	M
4/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.06	M	M	M	M
4/19/2019	6:45 AM	0.43	M	M	M	M
4/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.21	M	M	M	M
4/21/2019	7:00 AM	0.78	M	M	M	M
4/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
4/24/2019	7:00 AM	0.01	M	M	M	M
4/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/26/2019	7:00 AM	1.15	M	M	M	M
4/27/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
4/28/2019	7:00 AM	0.25	M	M	M	M
4/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
4/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.28	M	M	M	M
5/1/2019	7:00 AM	1.14	M	M	M	M
5/2/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
5/3/2019	7:00 AM	0.16	M	M	M	M
5/4/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
5/5/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/6/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/7/2019	6:45 AM	0.55	M	M	M	M
5/8/2019	7:00 AM	0.31	M	M	M	M
5/9/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/10/2019	7:00 AM	0.22	M	M	M	M
5/11/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/12/2019	7:00 AM	0.04	M	M	M	M
5/13/2019	7:00 AM	0.16	M	M	M	M
5/14/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
5/15/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
5/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/18/2019	6:30 AM	0.01	M	M	M	M
5/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
5/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.75	M	M	M	M
5/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
5/23/2019	6:45 AM	0.14	M	M	M	M
5/24/2019	7:00 AM	0.26	M	M	M	M
5/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.09	M	M	M	M
5/26/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
5/27/2019	7:00 AM	0.19	M	M	M	M
5/28/2019	7:00 AM	0.18	M	M	M	M
5/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.07	M	M	M	M
5/30/2019	6:45 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
5/31/2019	7:00 AM	0.04	M	M	M	M
6/1/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/2/2019	7:00 AM	0.76	M	M	M	M
6/3/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/4/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/5/2019	6:45 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/6/2019	7:00 AM	0.44	M	M	M	M
6/7/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/8/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/9/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/10/2019	7:00 AM	0.12	M	M	M	M
6/11/2019	7:00 AM	0.32	M	M	M	M
6/12/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/13/2019	7:00 AM	0.81	M	M	M	M
6/14/2019	7:00 AM	0.16	M	M	M	M
6/15/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.04	M	M	M	M
6/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.33	M	M	M	M
6/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
6/21/2019	7:00 AM	0.29	M	M	M	M
6/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/24/2019	7:00 AM	0.01	M	M	M	M
6/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.06	M	M	M	M
6/26/2019	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
6/28/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
6/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.08	M	M	M	M
6/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/1/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/3/2019	7:00 AM	0.18	M	M	M	M
7/5/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/6/2019	7:00 AM	0.17	M	M	M	M
7/7/2019	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
7/9/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/11/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/15/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.16	M	M	M	M
7/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.15	M	M	M	M
7/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.05	M	M	M	M
7/21/2019	6:45 AM	0.27	M	M	M	M
7/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.21	M	M	M	M
7/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/24/2019	7:00 AM	0.08	M	M	M	M
7/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/26/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
7/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.28	M	M	M	M
7/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.06	M	M	M	M
8/1/2019	6:45 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/2/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/5/2019	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
8/7/2019	7:00 AM	T	M	M	M	M
8/12/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/13/2019	7:00 AM	4.00	M	M	M	M
8/14/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/15/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
8/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.15	M	M	M	M
8/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.06	M	M	M	M
8/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.98	M	M	M	M
8/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/21/2019	7:00 AM	0.94	M	M	M	M
8/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/24/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/26/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/27/2019	7:00 AM	0.54	M	M	M	M
8/28/2019	7:00 AM	0.06	M	M	M	M
8/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
8/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.04	M	M	M	M
9/1/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
9/2/2019	7:00 AM	0.16	M	M	M	M
9/3/2019	7:00 AM	0.35	M	M	M	M
9/4/2019	7:00 AM	0.19	M	M	M	M
9/6/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/7/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
9/8/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/9/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/10/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/11/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/16/2019	7:00 AM	0.10	M	M	M	M
9/17/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/18/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/19/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/20/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/21/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/22/2019	7:00 AM	0.37	M	M	M	M
9/23/2019	7:00 AM	0.03	M	M	M	M
9/25/2019	7:00 AM	0.00	0.0	M	M	M
9/26/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
9/28/2019	7:00 AM	0.65	M	M	M	M
9/29/2019	7:00 AM	0.02	M	M	M	M
9/30/2019	7:00 AM	0.65	M	M	M	M

Water Year Overview
Days in Water Year
Daily Prcp Observations
Multiday Prcp Observations
Hail Observations
Top of Page

Start Date	End Date & Time	Duration in Days	Precipitation	Snow Depth	Snow Depth SWE	Notes

Water Year Overview
Days in Water Year
Daily Prcp Observations
Multiday Prcp Observations
Hail Observations
Top of Page

Observation Date	Observation Time	Notes	Largest Stone Size	Average Stone Size	Smallest Stone Size	Stone Consistency	Duration Minutes	Durration Accuracy	Damage	Timing	More Rain than Hail	Hail Started	Largest Hail Started	Angle of Impact	Number of Stones on Pad	Distance Between Stones on Pad	Depth of Stones on Ground
6/1/2019	2:50 PM		1/4" Pea Size	1/4" Pea Size	1/4" Pea Size	Hard\|Clear Ice\|White Ice	6	2min	no damage	Continuous	True	Same time as rain	Same time as smaller hail	30-40